What medication is recommended for pregnant women with influenza?

During pregnancy, the management of influenza is particularly important due to the increased risk of complications for both the mother and the fetus. Oseltamivir is an antiviral medication that is specifically recommended for treating influenza in pregnant women, particularly in cases where the illness is severe or if the pregnant woman is at higher risk for complications, such as those with underlying health conditions.

Oseltamivir works by inhibiting the neuraminidase enzyme, which is essential for the reproduction of the influenza virus. This action helps in reducing the severity and duration of the illness when administered early in the course of the infection. It is considered safe for use in pregnant women, as the benefits of treating influenza with oseltamivir often outweigh any potential risks to the fetus.

While paracetamol is commonly used for symptomatic relief of fever and pain during pregnancy, it does not have antiviral properties and does not treat the underlying influenza infection itself. Ibuprofen is typically avoided during pregnancy, especially in the third trimester, due to potential risks to both the mother and the fetus. Acyclovir is an antiviral used primarily for herpes virus infections, not for influenza.

Thus, oseltamivir is the most appropriate choice for the treatment of influenza in pregnant women, making it the correct